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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. C23000 Brass

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
280 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2