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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. C23400 Brass

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
27
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2