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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. C38500 Bronze

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
22
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5