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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. C94500 Bronze

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
92
Elongation at Break, % 34
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
16 to 22
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0