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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. C95400 Bronze

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
600 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
27
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5