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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
36.5 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0