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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. S41041 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S41041 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is S41041 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.13 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
11.5 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
84.5 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0