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AWS ERNiCrFe-6 vs. EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
13 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
770 to 1130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
28 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
16.5 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 8.0
62.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 2.7
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 81.5
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0