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AWS ERNiCrFe-6 vs. EZ33A Magnesium

AWS ERNiCrFe-6 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-6 and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
25
Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
930

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
9.2

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 8.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.5 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 2.0 to 2.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 67 to 81.5
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3