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AWS ERNiCrMo-10 vs. Grade 12 Titanium

AWS ERNiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 12 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is grade 12 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 63
0.6 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.6 to 99.2
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4