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AWS ERNiCrMo-10 vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
970 to 1500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
29 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
8.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 63
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0