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AWS ERNiCrMo-10 vs. SAE-AISI M43 Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M43 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M43 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
810 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
1.2 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
3.5 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
70.8 to 76
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
7.5 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 63
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.15 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.3 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
1.5 to 1.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0