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AWS ERNiCrMo-10 vs. C31400 Bronze

AWS ERNiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 63
0 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4