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AWS ERNiCrMo-10 vs. S82121 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S82121 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is S82121 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
21 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
66.7 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0.3 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 49 to 63
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0