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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. 5449 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5449 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is 5449 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
210 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.4 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.1 to 97.8
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.6 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15