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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. 7010 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
520 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.6
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15