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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. 7049 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
510 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0.1 to 0.22
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15