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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
45
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0