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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1070

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.2 to 91.8
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
5.0 to 7.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35