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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. SAE-AISI A6 Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
750 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
3.7
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
57

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
25 to 65

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0.65 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0.9 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
93 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.8 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0