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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. C19400 Copper

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
310 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2