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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. C21000 Brass

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
240 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2