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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. C53400 Bronze

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C53400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
32
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 5.8
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5