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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
32
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
4.8 to 6.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5