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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. C87700 Bronze

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8