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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
12
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
15 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0