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AWS ERNiCrMo-3 vs. 7049A Aluminum

AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.0 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
580 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
84.6 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15