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AWS ERNiCrMo-3 vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
37
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
36.5 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0