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AWS ERNiCrMo-4 vs. Solder Alloy 123

AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 123 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 123.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
18
Elongation at Break, % 28
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
6.2
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
28

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
26
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
75
Density, g/cm3 9.0
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
500

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
0.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
7.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
0.69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
1.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
3.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
93.5 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 63.5
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0