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AWS ERNiCrMo-4 vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

Both AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and Type 3 magnetic alloy are nickel alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
180
Elongation at Break, % 28
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
55
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 63.5
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0