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AWS ERNiCu-7 vs. EN 1.4021 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4021 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCu-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4021 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
630 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22 to 31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.16 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 18.3 to 36.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
83.2 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0