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AWS ERNiCu-7 vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCu-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
70
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 18.3 to 36.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0