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AWS ERNiCu-7 vs. Solder Alloy 124

AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 124 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCu-7 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 124.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
17
Elongation at Break, % 34
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
5.8
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
24
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.2
9.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
7.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
70
Density, g/cm3 8.7
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
470

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
0.83
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
7.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
0.65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.12
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 18.3 to 36.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
97.2 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0