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AWS ERNiCu-7 vs. Solder Alloy 402

AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 402 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCu-7 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 402.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
52
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
64
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.2
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
2.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
4.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
3.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 18.3 to 36.5
2.5 to 3.5
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
95.9 to 97.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0