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AWS ERNiCu-7 vs. C87700 Bronze

AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCu-7 and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.2
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.3
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 18.3 to 36.5
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8