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AWS ERNiCu-7 vs. C94300 Bronze

AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCu-7 and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
87
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.2
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 18.3 to 36.5
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0