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AWS ERNiCu-7 vs. ZA-8

AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCu-7 and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.3 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
210 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.2
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
420

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.3
8.0 to 8.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 18.3 to 36.5
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.045
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
89.7 to 91.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0