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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. C355.0 Aluminum

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is C355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
290 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
36 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 94.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15