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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
70
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0