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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. EV31A Magnesium

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (20, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
260

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
1000
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
1.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
16