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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. SAE-AISI D3 Steel

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D3 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D3 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
770 to 2050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
8.0
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
23 to 63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
2.0 to 2.4
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
11 to 13.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
80.3 to 87
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0