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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. C23400 Brass

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
27
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2