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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. C54400 Bronze

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
31
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5