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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. C81400 Copper

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
33
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
13

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.6 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5