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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. S31100 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31100 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is S31100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
16
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
25 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
63.6 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
6.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0