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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. S45503 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S45503 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is S45503 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1610 to 1850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
15
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
57 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
39 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
56 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
72.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0