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AWS ERTi-1 vs. EN 1.8888 Steel

AWS ERTi-1 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.8888 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8888 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 24
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
3.7
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
24

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
91.9 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 99.773 to 99.97
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15