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AWS ERTi-1 vs. EN-MC21120 Magnesium

AWS ERTi-1 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN-MC21120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-1 and the bottom bar is EN-MC21120 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Elongation at Break, % 24
2.2 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
84 to 96
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
130 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
12
Density, g/cm3 4.5
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
5.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
180 to 320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
31 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
43 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.3 to 9.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.6 to 91.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 99.773 to 99.97
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010