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AWS ERTi-12 vs. AWS BNi-10

AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BNi-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-12 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
80
Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
2.5 to 4.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.060 to 0.090
57.2 to 67.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 99.147 to 99.66
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 0
15 to 17
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5