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AWS ERTi-12 vs. Grade 15 Babbitt Metal

AWS ERTi-12 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade 15 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-12 and the bottom bar is grade 15 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
8.2

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
17
Density, g/cm3 4.5
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
840

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14.5 to 17.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0080
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
79 to 83.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.060 to 0.090
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 99.147 to 99.66
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050